Aya 004:023

004:023

حُرِّمَتْ عَلَيْكُمْ أُمَّهَاتُكُمْ وَبَنَاتُكُمْ وَأَخَوَاتُكُمْ وَعَمَّاتُكُمْ وَخَالَاتُكُمْ وَبَنَاتُ الْأَخِ وَبَنَاتُ الْأُخْتِ وَأُمَّهَاتُكُمُ اللَّاتِي أَرْضَعْنَكُمْ وَأَخَوَاتُكُمْ مِنَ الرَّضَاعَةِ وَأُمَّهَاتُ نِسَائِكُمْ وَرَبَائِبُكُمُ اللَّاتِي فِي حُجُورِكُمْ مِنْ نِسَائِكُمُ اللَّاتِي دَخَلْتُمْ بِهِنَّ فَإِنْ لَمْ تَكُونُوا دَخَلْتُمْ بِهِنَّ فَلَا جُنَاحَ عَلَيْكُمْ وَحَلَائِلُ أَبْنَائِكُمُ الَّذِينَ مِنْ أَصْلَابِكُمْ وَأَنْ تَجْمَعُوا بَيْنَ الْأُخْتَيْنِ إِلَّا مَا قَدْ سَلَفَ ۗ إِنَّ اللَّهَ كَانَ غَفُورًا رَحِيمًا

Hurrimat AAalaykum ommahatukum wabanatukum waakhawatukum waAAammatukum wakhalatukum wabanatu alakhi wabanatu alokhti waommahatukumu allatee ardaAAnakum waakhawatukum mina alrradaAAati waommahatu nisaikum warabaibukumu allatee fee hujoorikum min nisaikumu allatee dakhaltum bihinna fain lam takoonoo dakhaltum bihinna fala junaha AAalaykum wahalailu abnaikumu allatheena min aslabikum waan tajmaAAoo bayna alokhtayni illa ma qad salafa inna Allaha kana ghafooran raheeman

翻译(Translation)：

Translator	译文(Translation)
马坚	真主严禁你们娶你们的母亲、女儿、姐妹、姑母、姨母、侄女、外甥女、乳母、同乳姐妹、岳母、以及你们所抚育的继女，即你们曾与她们的母亲同房的，如果你们与她们的母亲没有同房，那末，你们无妨娶她们。真主还严禁你们娶你们亲生儿子的媳妇，和同时娶两姐妹，但已往的不受惩罚。真主确是至赦的，确是至慈的。
YUSUFALI	Prohibited to you (for marriage) are:- your mothers, daughters, sisters; father's sisters, mother's sisters; brother's daughters, sister's daughters; foster-mothers who gave you suck, foster-sisters; your wives' mothers; your step-daughters under your guardianship, born of your wives to whom ye have gone in,- no prohibition if ye have not gone in;- (those who have been) wives of your sons proceeding from your loins; and two sisters in wedlock at one and the same time, except for what is past; for Allah is Oft- forgiving, Most Merciful;-
PICKTHALL	Forbidden unto you are your mothers, and your daughters, and your sisters, and your father's sisters, and your mother's sisters, and your brother's daughters and your sister's daughters, and your foster-mothers, and your foster-sisters, and your mothers-in-law, and your step-daughters who are under your protection (born) of your women unto whom ye have gone in - but if ye have not gone in unto them, then it is no sin for you (to marry their daughters) - and the wives of your sons who (spring) from your own loins. And (it is forbidden unto you) that ye should have two sisters together, except what hath already happened (of that nature) in the past. Lo! Allah is ever Forgiving, Merciful.
SHAKIR	Forbidden to you are your mothers and your daughters and your sisters and your paternal aunts and your maternal aunts and brothers' daughters and sisters' daughters and your mothers that have suckled you and your foster-sisters and mothers of your wives and your step-daughters who are in your guardianship, (born) of your wives to whom you have gone in, but if you have not gone in to them, there is no blame on you (in marrying them), and the wives of your sons who are of your own loins and that you should have two sisters together, except what has already passed; surely Allah is Forgiving, Merciful.

对位释义(Words Interpretation)：

No	العربية	中文	English	曾用词
序号	阿文	Chinese	英文	Used
4:23.1	حُرِّمَتْ	被禁止	Forbidden
4:23.2	عَلَيْكُمْ	在你们	on you	见2:40.8
4:23.3	أُمَّهَاتُكُمْ	你们的众母亲	your mothers
4:23.4	وَبَنَاتُكُمْ	和你们的众女儿	and your daughters
4:23.5	وَأَخَوَاتُكُمْ	和你们的众姐妹	and your sisters
4:23.6	وَعَمَّاتُكُمْ	和你们的众姑母	and your father's sisters
4:23.7	وَخَالَاتُكُمْ	和你们的众姨母	and your mother's sisters
4:23.8	وَبَنَاتُ	和众女儿	and daughters
4:23.9	الْأَخِ	兄弟的	brother's
4:23.10	وَبَنَاتُ	和众女儿	and daughters	见4:23.8
4:23.11	الْأُخْتِ	姐妹的	sister's
4:23.12	وَأُمَّهَاتُكُمُ	和你们的众母亲	and your mothers	参4:23.3
4:23.13	اللَّاتِي	那个	that
4:23.14	أَرْضَعْنَكُمْ	她哺乳你们	have suckled you
4:23.15	وَأَخَوَاتُكُمْ	和你们的众姐妹	and your sisters	见4:23.5
4:23.16	مِنَ	从	from	见2:19.3
4:23.17	الرَّضَاعَةِ	哺乳的	foster
4:23.18	وَأُمَّهَاتُ	和众母亲	and mothers
4:23.19	نِسَائِكُمْ	你们妻室的	of your wives	见2:187.7
4:23.20	وَرَبَائِبُكُمُ	和你们的继女	and your step-daughters
4:23.21	اللَّاتِي	那个	that	见4:23.13
4:23.22	فِي	在	in	见2:10.1
4:23.23	حُجُورِكُمْ	你们的监护	your guardianship
4:23.24	مِنْ	从	from	见2:4.8
4:23.25	نِسَائِكُمُ	你们的妻室	your wives	参2:187.7
4:23.26	اللَّاتِي	那个	that	见4:23.13
4:23.27	دَخَلْتُمْ	你们同房	you have gone in
4:23.28	بِهِنَّ	在她们	to them
4:23.29	فَإِنْ	因此如果	then if	见2:24.1
4:23.30	لَمْ	不，没有	did not	见2:6.8
4:23.31	تَكُونُوا	你们是	You will be	见2:41.8
4:23.32	دَخَلْتُمْ	你们同房	you have gone in	见4:23.27
4:23.33	بِهِنَّ	在她们	to them	见4:23.28
4:23.34	فَلَا	因此不	shall not	见2:22.18
4:23.35	جُنَاحَ	罪	sin	见2:158.13
4:23.36	عَلَيْكُمْ	在你们	on you	见2:40.8
4:23.37	وَحَلَائِلُ	和众妻	and the wives
4:23.38	أَبْنَائِكُمُ	你们众儿子的	of your sons
4:23.39	الَّذِينَ	谁，那些	those who	见2:6.2
4:23.40	مِنْ	从	from	见2:4.8
4:23.41	أَصْلَابِكُمْ	你们的亲骨肉	your own loins
4:23.42	وَأَنْ	和那个	and that	见2:169.5
4:23.43	تَجْمَعُوا	你们同时娶	in wedlock at the same time
4:23.44	بَيْنَ	之间	between	见2:66.4
4:23.45	الْأُخْتَيْنِ	两姐妹	two sisters
4:23.46	إِلَّا	除了	Except	见2:9.7
4:23.47	مَا	什么	what/ that which	见2:17.8
4:23.48	قَدْ	当然	may	见2:60.14
4:23.49	سَلَفَ	过去	passed	见2:275.34
4:23.50	إِنَّ	的确	surely	见2:6.1
4:23.51	اللَّهَ	安拉，真主	Allah	见2:9.2
4:23.52	كَانَ	他是	It was	见2:75.6
4:23.53	غَفُورًا	至赦的	Forgiving
4:23.54	رَحِيمًا	至慈的	Most Merciful	见4:16.14