Aya 003:154

003:154

ثُمَّ أَنْزَلَ عَلَيْكُمْ مِنْ بَعْدِ الْغَمِّ أَمَنَةً نُعَاسًا يَغْشَىٰ طَائِفَةً مِنْكُمْ ۖ وَطَائِفَةٌ قَدْ أَهَمَّتْهُمْ أَنْفُسُهُمْ يَظُنُّونَ بِاللَّهِ غَيْرَ الْحَقِّ ظَنَّ الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ ۖ يَقُولُونَ هَلْ لَنَا مِنَ الْأَمْرِ مِنْ شَيْءٍ ۗ قُلْ إِنَّ الْأَمْرَ كُلَّهُ لِلَّهِ ۗ يُخْفُونَ فِي أَنْفُسِهِمْ مَا لَا يُبْدُونَ لَكَ ۖ يَقُولُونَ لَوْ كَانَ لَنَا مِنَ الْأَمْرِ شَيْءٌ مَا قُتِلْنَا هَاهُنَا ۗ قُلْ لَوْ كُنْتُمْ فِي بُيُوتِكُمْ لَبَرَزَ الَّذِينَ كُتِبَ عَلَيْهِمُ الْقَتْلُ إِلَىٰ مَضَاجِعِهِمْ ۖ وَلِيَبْتَلِيَ اللَّهُ مَا فِي صُدُورِكُمْ وَلِيُمَحِّصَ مَا فِي قُلُوبِكُمْ ۗ وَاللَّهُ عَلِيمٌ بِذَاتِ الصُّدُورِ

Thumma anzala AAalaykum min baAAdi alghammi amanatan nuAAasan yaghsha ta-ifatan minkum wata-ifatun qad ahammat-hum anfusuhum yathunnoona biAllahi ghayra alhaqqi thanna aljahiliyyati yaqooloona hal lana mina al-amri min shay-in qul inna al-amra kullahu lillahi yukhfoona fee anfusihim ma la yubdoona laka yaqooloona law kana lana mina al-amri shay-on ma qutilna hahuna qul law kuntum fee buyootikum labaraza allatheena kutiba AAalayhimu alqatlu ila madajiAAihim waliyabtaliya Allahu ma fee sudoorikum waliyumahhisa ma fee quloobikum waAllahu AAaleemun bithati alssudoori

翻译(Translation)：

Translator	译文(Translation)
马坚	在忧患之后，他又降安宁给你们，使你们中一部分人瞌睡；另一部分人则为自身而焦虑，他们象蒙昧时代的人一样，对真主妄加猜测，他们说：我们有一点胜利的希望吗? 你说：一切事情，的确都是真主所主持的。他们的心里怀着不敢对你表示的恶意；他们说：假若我们有一点胜利的希望，我们的同胞不致阵亡在这里。你说：假若你们坐在家里，那么命中注定要阵亡的人，必定外出，走到他们阵亡的地方；（真主这样做），以便他试验你们的心事，锻炼你们心中的信仰。真主是全知心事的。
YUSUFALI	After (the excitement) of the distress, He sent down calm on a band of you overcome with slumber, while another band was stirred to anxiety by their own feelings, Moved by wrong suspicions of Allah-suspicions due to ignorance. They said: "What affair is this of ours?" Say thou: "Indeed, this affair is wholly Allah's." They hide in their minds what they dare not reveal to thee. They say (to themselves): "If we had had anything to do with this affair, We should not have been in the slaughter here." Say: "Even if you had remained in your homes, those for whom death was decreed would certainly have gone forth to the place of their death"; but (all this was) that Allah might test what is in your breasts and purge what is in your hearts. For Allah knoweth well the secrets of your hearts.
PICKTHALL	Then, after grief, He sent down security for you. As slumber did it overcome a party of you, while (the other) party, who were anxious on their own account, thought wrongly of Allah, the thought of ignorance. They said: Have we any part in the cause? Say (O Muhammad): The cause belongeth wholly to Allah. They hide within themselves (a thought) which they reveal not unto thee, saying: Had we had any part in the cause we should not have been slain here. Say: Even though ye had been in your houses, those appointed to be slain would have gone forth to the places where they were to lie. (All this hath been) in order that Allah might try what is in your breasts and prove what is in your hearts. Allah is Aware of what is hidden in the breasts (of men).
SHAKIR	Then after sorrow He sent down security upon you, a calm coming upon a party of you, and (there was) another party whom their own souls had rendered anxious; they entertained about Allah thoughts of ignorance quite unjustly, saying: We have no hand in the affair. Say: Surely the affair is wholly (in the hands) of Allah. They conceal within their souls what they would not reveal to you. They say: Had we any hand in the affair, we would not have been slain here. Say: Had you remained in your houses, those for whom slaughter was ordained would certainly have gone forth to the places where they would be slain, and that Allah might test what was in your breasts and that He might purge what was in your hearts; and Allah knows what is in the breasts.

对位释义(Words Interpretation)：

No	العربية	中文	English	曾用词
序号	阿文	Chinese	英文	Used
3:154.1	ثُمَّ	然后	Then	见2:28.7
3:154.2	أَنْزَلَ	下降，颁降，降示，揭秘	get down	见2:4.4
3:154.3	عَلَيْكُمْ	在你们	on you	见2:40.8
3:154.4	مِنْ	从	from	见2:4.8
3:154.5	بَعْدِ	之后	after	见2:27.6
3:154.6	الْغَمِّ	忧愁的	grief
3:154.7	أَمَنَةً	一个安宁	security
3:154.8	نُعَاسًا	瞌睡	slumber
3:154.9	يَغْشَىٰ	它克服	it overcome
3:154.10	طَائِفَةً	一部分	a party
3:154.11	مِنْكُمْ	从你们	Of you	见2:65.5
3:154.12	وَطَائِفَةٌ	和一部分	and a party	参3:154.10
3:154.13	قَدْ	当然	may	见2:60.14
3:154.14	أَهَمَّتْهُمْ	焦虑	had rendered anxious
3:154.15	أَنْفُسُهُمْ	他们自己	themselves
3:154.16	يَظُنُّونَ	他们认为	they thought	见2:46.2
3:154.17	بِاللَّهِ	在真主	in Allah	见2:8.6
3:154.18	غَيْرَ	非，除了，除开，不是，但	non, but	见1:7.5
3:154.19	الْحَقِّ	正确的，真理	Right, truth	见2:26.17
3:154.20	ظَنَّ	想法	the thought	参2:46.2
3:154.21	الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ	无知的	of ignorance
3:154.22	يَقُولُونَ	他们说	They say	见2:79.7
3:154.23	هَلْ	是吗？	will ?	见2:210.1
3:154.24	لَنَا	为我们	for us	见2:32.5
3:154.25	مِنَ	从	from	见2:19.3
3:154.26	الْأَمْرِ	事务	the affair	见3:128.4
3:154.27	مِنْ	从	from	见2:4.8
3:154.28	شَيْءٍ	事物	Thing	见2:20.24
3:154.29	قُلْ	你说	Say	见2:80.8
3:154.30	إِنَّ	的确	surely	见2:6.1
3:154.31	الْأَمْرَ	事务	the affair	参3:128.4
3:154.32	كُلَّهُ	他的全部	wholly of he
3:154.33	لِلَّهِ	为真主	for Allah	见1:2.2
3:154.34	يُخْفُونَ	他们隐藏	They hide
3:154.35	فِي	在	in	见2:10.1
3:154.36	أَنْفُسِهِمْ	他们自己	themselves	见2:9.8
3:154.37	مَا	什么	what/ that which	见2:17.8
3:154.38	لَا	不，不是，没有	no	见2:2.3
3:154.39	يُبْدُونَ	他们显示	they reveal
3:154.40	لَكَ	在你	in you	见2:30.22
3:154.41	يَقُولُونَ	他们说	They say	见2:79.7
3:154.42	لَوْ	如果	If	见2:102.72
3:154.43	كَانَ	他是	It was	见2:75.6
3:154.44	لَنَا	为我们	for us	见2:32.5
3:154.45	مِنَ	从	from	见2:19.3
3:154.46	الْأَمْرِ	事务	the affair	见3:128.4
3:154.47	شَيْءٌ	事物	Thing	见2:20.24
3:154.48	مَا	什么	what/ that which	见2:17.8
3:154.49	قُتِلْنَا	我们被杀	we have been slain
3:154.50	هَاهُنَا	这里	here
3:154.51	قُلْ	你说	Say	见2:80.8
3:154.52	لَوْ	如果	If	见2:102.72
3:154.53	كُنْتُمْ	你们是	You are	见2:23.2
3:154.54	فِي	在	in	见2:10.1
3:154.55	بُيُوتِكُمْ	你们的家	your houses	见3:49.37
3:154.56	لَبَرَزَ	必定他前去	certainly have gone forth
3:154.57	الَّذِينَ	谁，那些	those who	见2:6.2
3:154.58	كُتِبَ	被规定	is prescribed	见2:178.5
3:154.59	عَلَيْهِمُ	在他们	on they	见1:7.4
3:154.60	الْقَتْلُ	死亡	death
3:154.61	إِلَىٰ	至	to	见2:14.9
3:154.62	مَضَاجِعِهِمْ	他们死的地方	the place of their death
3:154.63	وَلِيَبْتَلِيَ	和以便他试验	and he might test
3:154.64	اللَّهُ	安拉，真主	Allah	见2:7.2
3:154.65	مَا	什么	what/ that which	见2:17.8
3:154.66	فِي	在	in	见2:10.1
3:154.67	صُدُورِكُمْ	你们的胸中	your breasts	见3:29.6
3:154.68	وَلِيُمَحِّصَ	和以便他锻炼	and he may purge	见3:141.1
3:154.69	مَا	什么	what/ that which	见2:17.8
3:154.70	فِي	在	in	见2:10.1
3:154.71	قُلُوبِكُمْ	你们的众心	your hearts	见3:103.16
3:154.72	وَاللَّهُ	和安拉，真主	and Allah	见2:19.17
3:154.73	عَلِيمٌ	全知的	Knowing	见2:29.19
3:154.74	بِذَاتِ	在什么	in what	见3:119.27
3:154.75	الصُّدُورِ	众胸	the breasts	见3:119.28