# Aya 005:040

![005:040](https://681056045-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-legacy-files/o/assets%2F-LVRHB-PoGqsKYu93Q94%2Fsync%2F7167e8b120bf047cf99ed0c2f9bd993cbd4e9f31.gif?generation=1601729795780796\&alt=media)

## أَلَمْ تَعْلَمْ أَنَّ اللَّهَ لَهُ مُلْكُ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ يُعَذِّبُ مَنْ يَشَاءُ وَيَغْفِرُ لِمَنْ يَشَاءُ ۗ وَاللَّهُ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ قَدِيرٌ

### Alam taAAlam anna Allaha lahu mulku alssamawati waalardi yuAAaththibu man yashao wayaghfiru liman yashao waAllahu AAala kulli shayin qadeerun

### 翻译(Translation)：

| Translator | 译文(Translation)                                                                                                                                                                                    |
| :--------: | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
|     马坚     | 难道你不知道吗？真主有天地的国权，他要惩罚谁，就惩罚谁；要赦宥谁，就赦宥谁。真主对于万事是全能的。                                                                                                                                                  |
|  YUSUFALI  | Knowest thou not that to Allah (alone) belongeth the dominion of the heavens and the earth? He punisheth whom He pleaseth and He forgiveth whom He pleaseth: and Allah hath power over all things. |
|  PICKTHALL | Knowest thou not that unto Allah belongeth the Sovereignty of the heavens and the earth ? He punisheth whom He will, and forgiveth whom He will. Allah is Able to do all things.                   |
|   SHAKIR   | Do you not know that Allah-- His is the kingdom of the heavens and the earth; He chastises whom He pleases; and forgives whom He pleases and Allah has power over all things.                      |

### 对位释义(Words Interpretation)：

| No      |       العربية | 中文      | English         | 曾用词       |
| ------- | ------------: | ------- | --------------- | --------- |
| 序号      |            阿文 | Chinese | 英文              | Used      |
| 5:40.1  |        أَلَمْ | 难道不     | did not         | 见2:33.10  |
| 5:40.2  |      تَعْلَمْ | 你知道     | You know        | 见2:106.13 |
| 5:40.3  |         أَنَّ | 该       | that            | 见2:26.5   |
| 5:40.4  |       اللَّهَ | 安拉，真主   | Allah           | 见2:9.2    |
| 5:40.5  |          لَهُ | 对他      | for he          | 见2:102.62 |
| 5:40.6  |        مُلْكُ | 国权      | the kingdom     | 见2:102.6  |
| 5:40.7  | السَّمَاوَاتِ | 诸天的     | of the heavens  | 见2:33.16  |
| 5:40.8  |   وَالْأَرْضِ | 和土地     | and earth       | 见2:33.17  |
| 5:40.9  |     يُعَذِّبُ | 他惩罚     | He punishes     |           |
| 5:40.10 |          مَنْ | 谁       | who             | 见2:97.2   |
| 5:40.11 |       يَشَاءُ | 他意欲     | He pleases      | 见2:90.18  |
| 5:40.12 |    وَيَغْفِرُ | 和他饶恕    | and He forgives | 见4:48.8   |
| 5:40.13 |        لِمَنْ | 对谁      | of who          | 见2:154.3  |
| 5:40.14 |       يَشَاءُ | 他意欲     | He pleases      | 见2:90.18  |
| 5:40.15 |     وَاللَّهُ | 和安拉，真主  | and Allah       | 见2:19.17  |
| 5:40.16 |        عَلَىٰ | 至       | On              | 见2:5.2    |
| 5:40.17 |         كُلِّ | 所有      | All             | 见2:20.23  |
| 5:40.18 |        شَيْءٍ | 事物      | Thing           | 见2:20.24  |
| 5:40.19 |       قَدِيرٌ | 全能，大能的  | Mighty          | 见2:20.25  |
