# Aya 004:034

![004:034](https://681056045-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-legacy-files/o/assets%2F-LVRHB-PoGqsKYu93Q94%2F-M28h7g8wU1w-pgYGbdF%2F-M28hF-Sl0LJBPRhPK1z%2F004_034.gif?generation=1583932056828379\&alt=media)

## الرِّجَالُ قَوَّامُونَ عَلَى النِّسَاءِ بِمَا فَضَّلَ اللَّهُ بَعْضَهُمْ عَلَىٰ بَعْضٍ وَبِمَا أَنْفَقُوا مِنْ أَمْوَالِهِمْ ۚ فَالصَّالِحَاتُ قَانِتَاتٌ حَافِظَاتٌ لِلْغَيْبِ بِمَا حَفِظَ اللَّهُ ۚ وَاللَّاتِي تَخَافُونَ نُشُوزَهُنَّ فَعِظُوهُنَّ وَاهْجُرُوهُنَّ فِي الْمَضَاجِعِ وَاضْرِبُوهُنَّ ۖ فَإِنْ أَطَعْنَكُمْ فَلَا تَبْغُوا عَلَيْهِنَّ سَبِيلًا ۗ إِنَّ اللَّهَ كَانَ عَلِيًّا كَبِيرًا

### Alrrijalu qawwamoona AAala alnnisai bima faddala Allahu baAAdahum AAala baAAdin wabima anfaqoo min amwalihim faalssalihatu qanitatun hafithatun lilghaybi bima hafitha Allahu waallatee takhafoona nushoozahunna faAAithoohunna waohjuroohunna fee almadajiAAi waidriboohunna fain ataAAnakum fala tabghoo AAalayhinna sabeelan inna Allaha kana AAaliyyan kabeeran

### 翻译(Translation)：

| Translator | 译文(Translation)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         |
| :--------: | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
|     马坚     | 男人是维护妇女的，因为真主使他们比她们更优越，又因为他们所费的财产。贤淑的女子是服从的，是借真主的保佑而保守隐微的。你们怕她们执拗的妇女，你们可以劝戒她们，可以和她们同床异被，可以打她们。如果她们服从你们，那末，你们不要再想法欺负她们。真主确是至尊的，确是至大的。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    |
|  YUSUFALI  | Men are the protectors and maintainers of women, because Allah has given the one more (strength) than the other, and because they support them from their means. Therefore the righteous women are devoutly obedient, and guard in (the husband's) absence what Allah would have them guard. As to those women on whose part ye fear disloyalty and ill-conduct, admonish them (first), (next), refuse to share their beds, (and last) beat them (lightly); but if they return to obedience, seek not against them means (of annoyance): For Allah is Most High, Great (above you all). |
|  PICKTHALL | Men are in charge of women, because Allah hath made the one of them to excel the other, and because they spend of their property (for the support of women). So good women are the obedient, guarding in secret that which Allah hath guarded. As for those from whom ye fear rebellion, admonish them and banish them to beds apart, and scourge them. Then if they obey you, seek not a way against them. Lo! Allah is ever High, Exalted, Great.                                                                                                                                     |
|   SHAKIR   | Men are the maintainers of women because Allah has made some of them to excel others and because they spend out of their property; the good women are therefore obedient, guarding the unseen as Allah has guarded; and (as to) those on whose part you fear desertion, admonish them, and leave them alone in the sleeping-places and beat them; then if they obey you, do not seek a way against them; surely Allah is High, Great.                                                                                                                                                   |

### 对位释义(Words Interpretation)：

| No      |         العربية | 中文        | English            | 曾用词       |
| ------- | --------------: | --------- | ------------------ | --------- |
| 序号      |              阿文 | Chinese   | 英文                 | Used      |
| 4:34.1  |      الرِّجَالُ | 众男人       | men                |           |
| 4:34.2  |     قَوَّامُونَ | 维护        | the maintainers    |           |
| 4:34.3  |           عَلَى | 至         | On                 | 见2:5.2    |
| 4:34.4  |      النِّسَاءِ | 妇女们的      | of women           | 见2:235.9  |
| 4:34.5  |           بِمَا | 在什么       | in what            | 见2:4.3    |
| 4:34.6  |         فَضَّلَ | 他赐予       | He has bestowed    | 见4:32.4   |
| 4:34.7  |         اللَّهُ | 安拉，真主     | Allah              | 见2:7.2    |
| 4:34.8  |      بَعْضَهُمْ | 他们的一些     | Some of them       | 见2:76.9   |
| 4:34.9  |          عَلَىٰ | 至         | On                 | 见2:5.2    |
| 4:34.10 |          بَعْضٍ | 一部分       | Some               | 见2:76.11  |
| 4:34.11 |         وَبِمَا | 和在什么      | and in what        | 见3:79.26  |
| 4:34.12 |      أَنْفَقُوا | 他们花费      | they have spent    | 见2:262.11 |
| 4:34.13 |            مِنْ | 从         | from               | 见2:4.8    |
| 4:34.14 |   أَمْوَالِهِمْ | 他们的财产     | their property     |           |
| 4:34.15 | فَالصَّالِحَاتُ | 因此善良的众女子  | So good women      |           |
| 4:34.16 |      قَانِتَاتٌ | 服从的       | the obedient       |           |
| 4:34.17 |      حَافِظَاتٌ | 保守的       | guarding           |           |
| 4:34.18 |      لِلْغَيْبِ | 至隐微的      | in absence         |           |
| 4:34.19 |           بِمَا | 在什么       | in what            | 见2:4.3    |
| 4:34.20 |          حَفِظَ | 他保佑       | he has guarded     |           |
| 4:34.21 |         اللَّهُ | 安拉，真主     | Allah              | 见2:7.2    |
| 4:34.22 |     وَاللَّاتِي | 和那些人      | and as for those   | 见4:15.1   |
| 4:34.23 |      تَخَافُونَ | 你们畏惧      | you fear           |           |
| 4:34.24 |    نُشُوزَهُنَّ | 她们的执拗     | rebellion          |           |
| 4:34.25 |    فَعِظُوهُنَّ | 然后你们应劝诫她们 | then admonish them |           |
| 4:34.26 | وَاهْجُرُوهُنَّ | 和你们应分离他们  | and banish them    |           |
| 4:34.27 |             فِي | 在         | in                 | 见2:10.1   |
| 4:34.28 |    الْمَضَاجِعِ | 众床        | beds               |           |
| 4:34.29 | وَاضْرِبُوهُنَّ | 和你们打她们    | and beat them      |           |
| 4:34.30 |          فَإِنْ | 因此如果      | then if            | 见2:24.1   |
| 4:34.31 |    أَطَعْنَكُمْ | 她们服从你们    | they obey you      |           |
| 4:34.32 |           فَلَا | 因此不       | shall not          | 见2:22.18  |
| 4:34.33 |        تَبْغُوا | 你们寻求      | you seek           |           |
| 4:34.34 |     عَلَيْهِنَّ | 在她们       | on they            | 见2:228.33 |
| 4:34.35 |        سَبِيلًا | 道路        | a way              | 见3:97.18  |
| 4:34.36 |           إِنَّ | 的确        | surely             | 见2:6.1    |
| 4:34.37 |         اللَّهَ | 安拉，真主     | Allah              | 见2:9.2    |
| 4:34.38 |           كَانَ | 他是        | It was             | 见2:75.6   |
| 4:34.39 |        عَلِيًّا | 至尊的       | Most High          |           |
| 4:34.40 |        كَبِيرًا | 大的        | large              | 见2:282.85 |
