# Aya 004:006

![004:006](https://681056045-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-legacy-files/o/assets%2F-LVRHB-PoGqsKYu93Q94%2F-M0cCPLsGPFggXw2PEr9%2F-M0cCWP69o7CrDiX47U3%2F004_006.gif?generation=1582296341664319\&alt=media)

## وَابْتَلُوا الْيَتَامَىٰ حَتَّىٰ إِذَا بَلَغُوا النِّكَاحَ فَإِنْ آنَسْتُمْ مِنْهُمْ رُشْدًا فَادْفَعُوا إِلَيْهِمْ أَمْوَالَهُمْ ۖ وَلَا تَأْكُلُوهَا إِسْرَافًا وَبِدَارًا أَنْ يَكْبَرُوا ۚ وَمَنْ كَانَ غَنِيًّا فَلْيَسْتَعْفِفْ ۖ وَمَنْ كَانَ فَقِيرًا فَلْيَأْكُلْ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ ۚ فَإِذَا دَفَعْتُمْ إِلَيْهِمْ أَمْوَالَهُمْ فَأَشْهِدُوا عَلَيْهِمْ ۚ وَكَفَىٰ بِاللَّهِ حَسِيبًا

### Waibtaloo alyatama hatta itha balaghoo alnnikaha fain anastum minhum rushdan faidfaAAoo ilayhim amwalahum wala takulooha israfan wabidaran an yakbaroo waman kana ghaniyyan falyastaAAfif waman kana faqeeran falyakul bialmaAAroofi faitha dafaAAtum ilayhim amwalahum faashhidoo AAalayhim wakafa biAllahi haseeban

### 翻译(Translation)：

| Translator | 译文(Translation)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 |
| :--------: | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
|     马坚     | 你们当试验孤儿，直到他们达到适婚年龄；当你们看见他们能处理财产的时候，应当把他们的财产交还他们；不要在他们还没有长大的时候，赶快浪费地消耗他们的财产。富裕的监护人，应当廉洁自持；贫穷的监护人，可以取合理的生活费。 你们把他们的财产交还他们的时候，应当请人作见证。真主足为监察者。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     |
|  YUSUFALI  | Make trial of orphans until they reach the age of marriage; if then ye find sound judgment in them, release their property to them; but consume it not wastefully, nor in haste against their growing up. If the guardian is well-off, let him claim no remuneration, but if he is poor, let him have for himself what is just and reasonable. When ye release their property to them, take witnesses in their presence: But all-sufficient is Allah in taking account.                                                         |
|  PICKTHALL | Prove orphans till they reach the marriageable age; then, if ye find them of sound judgment, deliver over unto them their fortune; and devour it not by squandering and in haste lest they should grow up Whoso (of the guardians) is rich, let him abstain generously (from taking of the property of orphans); and whoso is poor let him take thereof in reason (for his guardianship). And when ye deliver up their fortune unto orphans, have (the transaction) witnessed in their presence. Allah sufficeth as a Reckoner. |
|   SHAKIR   | And test the orphans until they attain puberty; then if you find in them maturity of intellect, make over to them their property, and do not consume it extravagantly and hastily, lest they attain to full age; and whoever is rich, let him abstain altogether, and whoever is poor, let him eat reasonably; then when you make over to them their property, call witnesses in their presence; and Allah is enough as a Reckoner.                                                                                             |

### 对位释义(Words Interpretation)：

| No     |          العربية | 中文      | English                         | 曾用词       |
| ------ | ---------------: | ------- | ------------------------------- | --------- |
| 序号     |               阿文 | Chinese | 英文                              | Used      |
| 4:6.1  |      وَابْتَلُوا | 和你们试验   | and test                        |           |
| 4:6.2  |     الْيَتَامَىٰ | 孤儿      | the orphans                     | 见2:220.6  |
| 4:6.3  |          حَتَّىٰ | 直到      | Until                           | 见2:55.8   |
| 4:6.4  |            إِذَا | 当时      | when                            | 见2:156.2  |
| 4:6.5  |         بَلَغُوا | 他们达到    | they reach                      |           |
| 4:6.6  |       النِّكَاحَ | 适婚年龄    | the marriageable age            |           |
| 4:6.7  |           فَإِنْ | 因此如果    | then if                         | 见2:24.1   |
| 4:6.8  |        آنَسْتُمْ | 你们看见    | you find                        |           |
| 4:6.9  |         مِنْهُمْ | 从他们     | from them                       | 见2:75.8   |
| 4:6.10 |          رُشْدًا | 心智成熟    | maturity of intellect           |           |
| 4:6.11 |      فَادْفَعُوا | 然后你们交还  | then make over                  |           |
| 4:6.12 |       إِلَيْهِمْ | 至他们     | at them                         | 见3:77.20  |
| 4:6.13 |    أَمْوَالَهُمْ | 他们的财产   | their property                  | 见2:261.4  |
| 4:6.14 |            وَلَا | 也不      | and not                         | 见1:7.8    |
| 4:6.15 |     تَأْكُلُوهَا | 消耗它     | consume it                      |           |
| 4:6.16 |       إِسْرَافًا | 浪费      | extravagantly                   |           |
| 4:6.17 |       وَبِدَارًا | 和赶快地    | and hastily                     |           |
| 4:6.18 |             أَنْ | 该       | that                            | 见2:26.5   |
| 4:6.19 |       يَكْبَرُوا | 他们长大    | their growing up                |           |
| 4:6.20 |           وَمَنْ | 和谁      | and who                         | 见2:108.11 |
| 4:6.21 |            كَانَ | 他是      | It was                          | 见2:75.6   |
| 4:6.22 |         غَنِيًّا | 富足      | rich                            |           |
| 4:6.23 | فَلْيَسْتَعْفِفْ | 然后他为廉洁  | then let him abstain altogether |           |
| 4:6.24 |           وَمَنْ | 和谁      | and who                         | 见2:108.11 |
| 4:6.25 |            كَانَ | 他是      | It was                          | 见2:75.6   |
| 4:6.26 |         فَقِيرًا | 贫穷      | poor                            |           |
| 4:6.27 |     فَلْيَأْكُلْ | 然后使他吃   | then let him eat                |           |
| 4:6.28 |   بِالْمَعْرُوفِ | 依照惯例    | according to usage              | 见2:178.23 |
| 4:6.29 |          فَإِذَا | 然后当     | then when                       | 见2:196.34 |
| 4:6.30 |       دَفَعْتُمْ | 你们交还    | you make over                   |           |
| 4:6.31 |       إِلَيْهِمْ | 至他们     | at them                         | 见3:77.20  |
| 4:6.32 |    أَمْوَالَهُمْ | 他们的财产   | their property                  | 见2:261.4  |
| 4:6.33 |     فَأَشْهِدُوا | 然后请人作证  | then call witnesses             |           |
| 4:6.34 |       عَلَيْهِمْ | 在他们     | on they                         | 见1:7.4    |
| 4:6.35 |         وَكَفَىٰ | 和充分     | and enough                      |           |
| 4:6.36 |        بِاللَّهِ | 在真主     | in Allah                        | 见2:8.6    |
| 4:6.37 |         حَسِيبًا | 监察      | a Reckoner                      |           |
