# Aya 003:168

![003:168](https://681056045-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-legacy-files/o/assets%2F-LVRHB-PoGqsKYu93Q94%2F-LxvLHB0oYg0BKi-85sH%2F-LxvLVWtB7-LmlSUmYXi%2F003_168.gif?generation=1578322501932844\&alt=media)

## الَّذِينَ قَالُوا لِإِخْوَانِهِمْ وَقَعَدُوا لَوْ أَطَاعُونَا مَا قُتِلُوا ۗ قُلْ فَادْرَءُوا عَنْ أَنْفُسِكُمُ الْمَوْتَ إِنْ كُنْتُمْ صَادِقِينَ

### Allatheena qaloo li-ikhwanihim waqaAAadoo law ataAAoona ma qutiloo qul faidraoo AAan anfusikumu almawta in kuntum sadiqeena

### 翻译(Translation)：

| Translator | 译文(Translation)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       |
| :--------: | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
|     马坚     | 他们不肯参加战斗，却对自己的教胞说：假若他们顺从我们，他们不会阵亡。你说：你们为自身抵御死亡吧，如果你们是诚实的。                                                                                                                                                                                             |
|  YUSUFALI  | (They are) the ones that say, (of their brethren slain), while they themselves sit (at ease): "If only they had listened to us they would not have been slain." Say: "Avert death from your own selves, if ye speak the truth."                       |
|  PICKTHALL | Those who, while they sat at home, said of their brethren (who were fighting for the cause of Allah): If they had been guided by us they would not have been slain. Say (unto them, O Muhammad): Then avert death from yourselves if ye are truthful. |
|   SHAKIR   | Those who said of their brethren whilst they (themselves) held back: Had they obeyed us, they would not have been killed. Say: Then avert death from yourselves if you speak the truth.                                                               |

### 对位释义(Words Interpretation)：

| No       |         العربية | 中文      | English           | 曾用词       |
| -------- | --------------: | ------- | ----------------- | --------- |
| 序号       |              阿文 | Chinese | 英文                | Used      |
| 3:168.1  |       الَّذِينَ | 谁，那些    | those who         | 见2:6.2    |
| 3:168.2  |         قَالُوا | 他们说，    | They said         | 见2:11.8   |
| 3:168.3  | لِإِخْوَانِهِمْ | 至他们的众兄弟 | of their brethren | 见3:156.10 |
| 3:168.4  |      وَقَعَدُوا | 和他们坐    | while they sat    |           |
| 3:168.5  |            لَوْ | 如果      | If                | 见2:102.72 |
| 3:168.6  |     أَطَاعُونَا | 他们服从我们  | they obeyed us    |           |
| 3:168.7  |             مَا | 不       | not               | 见2:120.24 |
| 3:168.8  |        قُتِلُوا | 他们被杀    | been killed       | 见3:156.24 |
| 3:168.9  |            قُلْ | 你说      | Say               | 见2:80.8   |
| 3:168.10 |     فَادْرَءُوا | 然后抵御    | Then avert        |           |
| 3:168.11 |            عَنْ | 从       | on                | 见2:48.6   |
| 3:168.12 |    أَنْفُسِكُمُ | 你们自己    | yourselves        | 参2:235.13 |
| 3:168.13 |       الْمَوْتَ | 死亡      | the death         | 见2:19.16  |
| 3:168.14 |            إِنْ | 如果      | if                | 见2:23.18  |
| 3:168.15 |        كُنْتُمْ | 你们是     | You are           | 见2:23.2   |
| 3:168.16 |      صَادِقِينَ | 诚实的     | Honest            | 见2:23.20  |
