# Aya 003:117

![003:117](https://681056045-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-legacy-files/o/assets%2F-LVRHB-PoGqsKYu93Q94%2F-LvGFXOyxeLJLoHPvael%2F-LvGG0jhCm5Hd8EB9l58%2F003_117.gif?generation=1575468938401731\&alt=media)

## مَثَلُ مَا يُنْفِقُونَ فِي هَٰذِهِ الْحَيَاةِ الدُّنْيَا كَمَثَلِ رِيحٍ فِيهَا صِرٌّ أَصَابَتْ حَرْثَ قَوْمٍ ظَلَمُوا أَنْفُسَهُمْ فَأَهْلَكَتْهُ ۚ وَمَا ظَلَمَهُمُ اللَّهُ وَلَٰكِنْ أَنْفُسَهُمْ يَظْلِمُونَ

### Mathalu ma yunfiqoona fee hathihi alhayati alddunya kamathali reehin feeha sirrun asabat hartha qawmin thalamoo anfusahum faahlakat-hu wama thalamahumu Allahu walakin anfusahum yathlimoona

### 翻译(Translation)：

| Translator | 译文(Translation)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     |
| :--------: | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
|     马坚     | 他们在今世生活中所施舍的，譬如寒风吹向自欺的民众的禾稼上，就把它毁灭了。真主没有亏枉他们，但他们自欺。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 |
|  YUSUFALI  | What they spend in the life of this (material) world May be likened to a wind which brings a nipping frost: It strikes and destroys the harvest of men who have wronged their own souls: it is not Allah that hath wronged them, but they wrong themselves.                         |
|  PICKTHALL | The likeness of that which they spend in this life of the world is as the likeness of a biting, icy wind which smiteth the harvest of a people who have wronged themselves, and devastateth it. Allah wronged them not, but they do wrong themselves.                               |
|   SHAKIR   | The likeness of what they spend in the life of this world is as the likeness of wind in which is intense cold (that) smites the seed produce of a people who haw done injustice to their souls and destroys it; and Allah is not unjust to them, but they are unjust to themselves. |

### 对位释义(Words Interpretation)：

| No       |        العربية | 中文      | English           | 曾用词      |
| -------- | -------------: | ------- | ----------------- | -------- |
| 序号       |             阿文 | Chinese | 英文                | Used     |
| 3:117.1  |         مَثَلُ | 像       | like              | 见2:214.8 |
| 3:117.2  |            مَا | 什么      | what/ that which  | 见2:17.8  |
| 3:117.3  |    يُنْفِقُونَ | 他们花费    | they should spend | 见2:215.3 |
| 3:117.4  |            فِي | 在       | in                | 见2:10.1  |
| 3:117.5  |        هَٰذِهِ | 这个      | this              | 见2:35.15 |
| 3:117.6  |     الْحَيَاةِ | 生活      | Life              | 见2:85.37 |
| 3:117.7  |     الدُّنْيَا | 今世      | this world        | 见2:85.38 |
| 3:117.8  |       كَمَثَلِ | 犹如像     | as the parable of | 见2:17.2  |
| 3:117.9  |          رِيحٍ | 一阵风的    | of a wind         |          |
| 3:117.10 |         فِيهَا | 在其中     | therein           | 见2:25.29 |
| 3:117.11 |          صِرٌّ | 寒冷      | cold              |          |
| 3:117.12 |      أَصَابَتْ | 它猛击     | it smites         |          |
| 3:117.13 |         حَرْثَ | 收获      | the harvest       |          |
| 3:117.14 |         قَوْمٍ | 人们的     | of a people       |          |
| 3:117.15 |       ظَلَمُوا | 不义的人    | unjust            | 见2:59.3  |
| 3:117.16 |   أَنْفُسَهُمْ | 他们自己    | themselves        | 见2:9.8   |
| 3:117.17 | فَأَهْلَكَتْهُ | 然后摧毁它   | then destroys it  |          |
| 3:117.18 |          وَمَا | 和不      | And not           | 见2:9.9   |
| 3:117.19 |     ظَلَمَهُمُ | 亏枉他们    | wronged them      |          |
| 3:117.20 |        اللَّهُ | 安拉，真主   | Allah             | 见2:7.2   |
| 3:117.21 |      وَلَٰكِنْ | 并且但是    | and but           | 见2:12.5  |
| 3:117.22 |   أَنْفُسَهُمْ | 他们自己    | themselves        | 见2:9.8   |
| 3:117.23 |    يَظْلِمُونَ | 他们欺骗    | They are wronged  | 见2:57.18 |
