# Aya 002:251

![002:251](https://681056045-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-legacy-files/o/assets%2F-LVRHB-PoGqsKYu93Q94%2F-Ll-_Ykq_SzvU7deMsGU%2F-Ll-bK0DQe1f3YqcX8Z-%2F002_251.gif?generation=1564452177757257\&alt=media)

## فَهَزَمُوهُمْ بِإِذْنِ اللَّهِ وَقَتَلَ دَاوُودُ جَالُوتَ وَآتَاهُ اللَّهُ الْمُلْكَ وَالْحِكْمَةَ وَعَلَّمَهُ مِمَّا يَشَاءُ ۗ وَلَوْلَا دَفْعُ اللَّهِ النَّاسَ بَعْضَهُمْ بِبَعْضٍ لَفَسَدَتِ الْأَرْضُ وَلَٰكِنَّ اللَّهَ ذُو فَضْلٍ عَلَى الْعَالَمِينَ

### Fahazamoohum bi-ithni Allahi waqatala dawoodu jaloota waatahu Allahu almulka waalhikmata waAAallamahu mimma yashao walawla dafAAu Allahi alnnasa baAAdahum bibaAAdin lafasadati al-ardu walakinna Allaha thoo fadlin AAala alAAalameena

### 翻译(Translation)：

| Translator | 译文(Translation)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             |
| :--------: | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
|     马坚     | 他们借真主的佑助而打败敌人。达五德杀死查鲁特，真主把国权和智慧赏赐他，并把自己所意欲的（知识）教授他。要不是真主以世人互相抵抗，那末，大地的秩序必定紊乱了。但真主对於全世界是有恩惠的。                                                                                                                                                                                                                |
|  YUSUFALI  | By Allah's will they routed them; and David slew Goliath; and Allah gave him power and wisdom and taught him whatever (else) He willed. And did not Allah Check one set of people by means of another, the earth would indeed be full of mischief: But Allah is full of bounty to all the worlds.           |
|  PICKTHALL | So they routed them by Allah's leave and David slew Goliath; and Allah gave him the kingdom and wisdom, and taught him of that which He willeth. And if Allah had not repelled some men by others the earth would have been corrupted. But Allah is a Lord of Kindness to (His) creatures.                  |
|   SHAKIR   | So they put them to flight by Allah's permission. And Dawood slew Jalut, and Allah gave him kingdom and wisdom, and taught him of what He pleased. And were it not for Allah's repelling some men with others, the earth would certainly be in a state of disorder; but Allah is Gracious to the creatures. |

### 对位释义(Words Interpretation)：

| No       |       العربية | 中文       | English                             | 曾用词       |
| -------- | ------------: | -------- | ----------------------------------- | --------- |
| 序号       |            阿文 | Chinese  | 英文                                  | Used      |
| 2:251.1  | فَهَزَمُوهُمْ | 因此他们打败他们 | so they routed them                 |           |
| 2:251.2  |      بِإِذْنِ | 在许可      | With permission                     | 见2:102.50 |
| 2:251.3  |       اللَّهِ | 真主的      | of Allah                            | 见2:23.17  |
| 2:251.4  |      وَقَتَلَ | 和他杀      | and slew                            |           |
| 2:251.5  |      دَاوُودُ | 达五德      | Dawood                              |           |
| 2:251.6  |      جَالُوتَ | 查鲁特      | Jalut                               | 参2:249.41 |
| 2:251.7  |      وَآتَاهُ | 和给他      | and gave                            |           |
| 2:251.8  |       اللَّهُ | 安拉，真主    | Allah                               | 见2:7.2    |
| 2:251.9  |     الْمُلْكَ | 国权       | the kingdom                         |           |
| 2:251.10 | وَالْحِكْمَةَ | 和智慧      | and wisdom                          | 见2:129.11 |
| 2:251.11 |   وَعَلَّمَهُ | 和教他      | and taught him                      |           |
| 2:251.12 |        مِمَّا | 关于什么     | to what                             | 见2:23.5   |
| 2:251.13 |       يَشَاءُ | 他意欲      | He pleases                          | 见2:90.18  |
| 2:251.14 |     وَلَوْلَا | 和如果不     | and if did not                      | 参2:118.5  |
| 2:251.15 |        دَفْعُ | 互相抵抗     | repelling                           |           |
| 2:251.16 |       اللَّهِ | 真主的      | of Allah                            | 见2:23.17  |
| 2:251.17 |      النَّاسَ | 人        | People                              | 见2:8.2    |
| 2:251.18 |    بَعْضَهُمْ | 他们的一些    | Some of them                        | 见2:76.9   |
| 2:251.19 |      بِبَعْضٍ | 在一部分     | in a part of                        | 见2:85.24  |
| 2:251.20 |    لَفَسَدَتِ | 必定秩序紊乱   | certainly be in a state of disorder |           |
| 2:251.21 |     الْأَرْضُ | 土地       | Earth                               | 见2:11.7   |
| 2:251.22 |    وَلَٰكِنَّ | 并且但是     | and but                             | 见2:12.5   |
| 2:251.23 |       اللَّهَ | 安拉，真主    | Allah                               | 见2:9.2    |
| 2:251.24 |           ذُو | 拥有       | is of                               | 见2:105.23 |
| 2:251.25 |        فَضْلٍ | 恩惠的      | Gracious                            | 见2:243.21 |
| 2:251.26 |         عَلَى | 至        | On                                  | 见2:5.2    |
| 2:251.27 | الْعَالَمِينَ | 世界，众世界的  | worlds                              | 见1:2.4    |
